This flower is watered by my father every morning. 

Fiona was invited to John's birthday party by him last night. 

This dish is brought to me by the waiter. 

These postcards are sent to us by our friends. 

His new shoes are lent to his friend by him. 

a 

some 

any 

some 

an 

any 

some

Ex : Rewrite the following sentence using passive voice

1 My father waters this flower every morning=>.............This flower is watered every morning...............................................

2 A stone broke the window =>...........The window is broken................................................................

3 The servants didn't do the work => ...........The work wasn't done............................................................

4 She often takes her dog for a walk =>............Her dog is often taken for a walk............................................................

5 The army will complete that project next year =>..........That project will be completed next year..............................................

6 They won't punish him =>........He won't be punished.......................................................................

7 People don't use this road very often= >............This road isn't used very often...............................................

8 the manager always welcomes new employees=> ...........New employees is always welcomed.................................

9 We are following them =>...........They are being followed................................................................

10 The airplanes are dropping booms =>............Booms are being dropped..................................................

Ex : Rewrite the following sentence using passive voice

1 My father waters this flower every morning=>...This flower is watered every morning by my father.........

2 A stone broke the window =>........The window was broken with a stone......

3 The servants didn't do the work => ......The work wasn't done by the servants......

4 She often takes her dog for a walk =>........Her dog is often taken for a walk..........

5 The army will complete that project next year =>....That project will be completed by the army next year....

6 They won't punish him =>............He won't be punished...

7 People don't use this road very often= >....This road isn't used very often....

8 the manager always welcomes new employees=> .....New employees are always welcomed by the manager .....

9 We are following them =>.........They are being followed.......

10 The airplanes are dropping booms =>........Booms are being dropped by the airplanes...

passive voice

1.My father waters this flower every morning

➝My father watered that flower every morning

2.John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night

➝john had invited fiona to his birthday party the night before

3.Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen

➝Her mother was preparing the dinner in the kitchen

passive voice

1.My father waters this flower every morning

➝ This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.

2.John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night

➝Fiona was invented to John’s birthday party last month.

3.Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen

➝ The dinner is being prepared (by her mother) in the kitchen.

-> This flower isn't watered every morning

2. Jim baked this cake yesterday.

-> This cake was baked yesterday_____

3. Do they feed the animals three times a day?

-> Are__animals fed three times a day?

4. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.

-> Fiona __was invited to John's birthday pary last night.

5. They water the flowers every day.

-> _Flowers are watered every day.

giúp mình vs

pls

1. My father waters these flower trees every morning.

-> These flowers trees are watered every morning by my father.

2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.

-> Fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night by him.

3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.

-> The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother.

4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.

-> Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.

5. Our teachers give us a free period this Saturday to prepare the festival.

-> We are given a free period this Saturday to prepare the festival by our teachers.

1.     My father waters this flower every morning.

This flower is watered by my father every morning

2.     My father waters this flower every morning.

This flower is watered by my father every morning

3.     John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.

Fiona was invited  by John to his birthday party last night

4.     My brother uses a pencil to draw beautiful pictures.

A pencil is used  by my brother to draw beautiful pictures

5.     He opens the door

The door is opened by him

6.     Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.

The accident were caused by some drunk drivers in this city

7.     The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.

The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning

8.     They wear blue shoes.

Blue shoes are wore 

9.     He doesn't open the book.

The book isn't opened by him

10.  Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?

Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?

11.  The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.

This factory wasn't built by the German during the Second World War

12.  Does your mum pick you up?

Were you picked up by your mom?

13.  My mother cleaned the floor yesterday.

The floor was cleaned by my mother yesterday

14.  Somebody stole my car.

My car was stolen 

15.  She pays a lot of money.

A lot of money are payed by her.

16.  You do not write the letter.

The letter isn't written by you

17.  She didn't win the prize.

The prize wasn't won by her

18.  Did he send the letter?

Was the letter sent by him?

EXERCISE 10: Rewrite the following sentence using passive voice.

1. We export this computer to seventy different countries. 

this computer is exported to seventy different countries

2.We have invited all the students in the school.

all the students have been invited in the school

3. They posted all the letters yesterday. 119 Thầ y Bùi Văn Vinh – 0988.333.599

All letter were posted yesterday.

4. The police found two children in the forest.

Two children were found in the forest by the police.

5. Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.

A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.

6. The teacher is going to tell a story.

 a story is going to be told by the teacher

7. An earthquake destroyed the town.

The town was destroyed by an earthquake

8. He didn’t type the letter last night.

The letter wasn’t typed last night

9. My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week.

 I will be taken to Ho Chi Minh City by my father next week

10. A man returned the keys to me.

 The keys was returned to me by a man

Đáp án:

1. We export this computer to seventy different countries. 

this computer is exported to seventy different countries

2.We have invited all the students in the school.

all the students have been invited in the school

3. They posted all the letters yesterday. 119 Thầ y Bùi Văn Vinh – 0988.333.599

All letter were posted yesterday.

4. The police found two children in the forest.

Two children were found in the forest by the police.

5. Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.

A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.

6. The teacher is going to tell a story.

 a story is going to be told by the teacher

7. An earthquake destroyed the town.

The town was destroyed by an earthquake

8. He didn’t type the letter last night.

The letter wasn’t typed last night

9. My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week.

 I will be taken to Ho Chi Minh City by my father next week

10. A man returned the keys to me.

 The keys was returned to me by a man

1.This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.

2.Fiona was invented to John’s birthday party last month.

3.The dinner is being prepared (by her mother) in the kitchen.

4.Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.

5.The English grammar has been explained (by our teacher).

Passive Voice 

1. My father waters this flower every morning.

-->..........this flower is watered by my father every morning....................................

2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.

-->....................Fiona was invited to john's birthday party by him last night. ...................................................

3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.

-->.............................. the dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother. ........................................

4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.

-->.............our teeth should be cleaned by us twice a day...........................................................

5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.

-->.......the English grammar has been explained by our teachers........................................

1. This flower is watered ( by my father ) every morning.

2. Fiona was invited to John's birthday party ( by him ) last night.

3. The dinner is being prepared ( by her mother )in the dinner.

4. Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.

5. The English grammar have been explained ( by our teachers ).

Cấu trúc: can be Ved/V3: có thể được...

(?) Can + S + be + Ved/V3 + (by O) ?

=> Can the report be finished by your father?

Tạm dịch : Bố của bạn có thể hoàn thành báo cáo chứ?